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Indian Navy’s proactive measures combatting high seas piracy

In a bid to fortify maritime security, the Indian Navy has embarked on a proactive mission, actively engaging with both regional and international naval forces. Over the last three years, seven high-seas vessel hijackings have been reported, underscoring the need for enhanced vigilance. Among these incidents, the hijacking of the Merchant Vessel – Lila Norfolk on January 04-05, 2024, marked a concerning event, with 21 crew members, including 15 Indian nationals, onboard.

The Navy’s response has been robust, with a focus on collaborative efforts. Since 2008, Indian Navy units have been deployed in the Gulf of Aden and the East Coast of Africa for anti-piracy patrols. Notably, these efforts have resulted in the safe escort of 3,440 ships and more than 25,000 seafarers. To bolster maritime security, the Indian Navy has ramped up its presence in the Central Arabian Sea and off the East Coast of Somalia, employing aerial surveillance through maritime patrol aircraft and remotely piloted aircraft.

Crucially, information sharing has become a cornerstone of these initiatives, with the Indian Navy collaborating with national and international maritime security agencies. The goal is to facilitate early and coordinated responses to potential threats. Furthermore, a seamless coordination mechanism with the Directorate General of Shipping ensures timely updates on Indian crew onboard merchant vessels navigating the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Aden.

The Indian Navy’s commitment extends to the interrogation of fishing vessels and dhows operating in the region, a proactive measure to maintain maritime security. It’s noteworthy that no piracy incidents have been reported in the Palk Strait, indicative of the effectiveness of these measures.

In an era where maritime activities are integral to global trade, the Indian Navy’s forward-looking approach not only safeguards its interests but also contributes significantly to maintaining the security of vital international sea routes.

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